Most of us have, at one point, experienced problems with our mortgages, and the easiest solution we can think of is another loan. We opt to refinance when we are facing foreclosure and not realize that it only aggravates the situation rather than solve it.
We are burying ourselves with more debts that in the end we most probably cannot pay. Consequently we end up giving up our houses and the trauma from this can affect you for years.
When this happens, both we and our lender are at a loss. This is because when our house goes into foreclosure, the lending agency that covered us is obliged to pay for the foreclosure process. Additionally, selling a house is not easy these days as people are still recovering from the recent global economic downfall.
A better option that may prevent the situation is to apply for a home loan modification. This is done initially by submitting a mortgage hardship letter, containing an explanation of the homeowners current state and a description of an event or issue that has caused her to be incapable of paying her financial obligations.
The difference between a refinance and a loan modification is that for a loan modification your credit score is not an important factor. Lets face it, by the time many people need a loan modification program they have have already tried loans and refinancing and their credit score is shot.
It is also important that the homeowner provides supporting documents or hospital receipts to show that they have not purposefully avoided paying their mortgage and are in real financial difficulty.
The lending agency then performs a quick check to ensure the information is correct.
If the loan modification is granted, the homeowners monthly mortgage fees are then adjusted by decreasing the interest rate or by increasing the payment period. Either way, it will have alleviated the homeowners problem and give her or him a better chance of keeping their house.
The present administration is in favour of these home loan modifications and has been negotiating for lower mortgage interest rates and loan fees by subsidizing lenders who take part in this program to ensure they help bailout homeowners in need to avoid foreclosure.
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Mortgage Loan FAQ:
Question: How much money can I borrow against my home?
Our home is worth $97,000 and our current mortgage is $69,000. So that means we have about $28,000 in equity.
All we need is $14,800 cash to pay off a terrible, high interest car loan. Is the equity we have sufficient to borrow that amount? The bank is telling me they can only give us $6,000 in cash!
Answer: Most banks will only give HELOCS on up to 75% of the equity. That would be $24250 on $97k. $6,000 is quite generous considering that my numbers show you only qualify for $3750 from most banks.
Take the $6000 simply because it will make a dent in the car payments.
Question: Forclosure after a bankruptcy?
We filed bankruptcy two years ago, we reaffirmed the first mortgage loan, if we were to lose it to foreclosure can our bank come back on us for the balance of the loan after they sell it?
Answer: Yes they can. It was not in your bankruptcy and you cannot file for another 8 years. You would be better off doing your own shot sale and reducing fees.
Question: If I have a loan of $300,000 that is 90% LTV, what are the dollar amounts of my 1st and 2nd mortgages?
Answer: Normally 80% loan on the first, so $240,000 first then a $60,000 second deed of trust.
Question: If you have a mortgage where your interest accrues, but you don’t pay that interest each year (say for the first 3 years), are you able to deduct that accrued amount each year on your taxes? Or, do you only deduct when you actually pay it?
Answer: You can only deduct it in the year you actually pay it.
Question: I’ve been reading, that when you apply for a mortgage loan they will look at all your bank activity for the last couple of years. My question is that I go to the casino occasionally (I currently have no real debts) and spend some money, will any of these activities affect me getting a loan?
Answer: The bank is going to look at your assets, your liabilities, your equity, your income, and your expenses. As long as you have the equity, and as long as your income exceeds your expenses, the bank doesn’t care what you do at the casino.
They will go back for 2 – 3 years to be sure that your income has consistently exceeded your expenses.
Question: Can a judge legally cancel your mortgage loan with a bank?
I just seen a case where a judge did exactly that. Is this legal? Why? The Bank is appealing his ruling. What do you think of this?
Answer: There may be some very specific instances where the note or mortgage were not properly executed where a judge could rule that it was not a valid lien. The borrower would still be responsible for repayment, but the debt would no longer be secured by the home. It would become unsecured debt – like a credit card or personal loan.
Question: Can I convert my 2nd mortgage to an unsecured loan?
I am planning on selling my home. I have a 2nd mortgage through the same bank that holds my original mortgage. Would the bank consider converting the 2nd mortgage to a regular loan? My 2nd mortgage is only 13,000 but it does make a difference with the slow housing market.
Answer: The sale of your home cannot be completed without paying off the 2nd mortgage. No, it is not possible.
Question: Rural Housing Development mortgage loan limits?
I read that for a rural housing development mortgage you can only borrow what the home ‘assessed’ value is. I live in a state where homes are assessed quite a bit less than the actual “market” value for property tax purposes. There is a significant difference between market value and assessed. Will I not be able to borrow the full amount for the home because of this regulation?
Answer: No, that is not true. You can borrower all the way up to the Appraised value, which can sometimes be higher than the sales price, so you can even use the difference to finance closing costs, repairs, or even buy new appliances.